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Tuesday, September 24, 2019

Saint Michael and All Angels


Information (and misinformation) about angels can be found in abundance as they remain popular with all sorts of people, religious, spiritual, and otherwise (I’m thinking of that store at the mall, but that’s a different kind of angel!). There are questions about the categories of angels (e.g. archangel, seraphim), whether everyone has a guardian angel, and the medieval classic, “How many angels can dance upon the head of pin?” (You were wondering about that, right?)

The Feast of Saint Michael and All Angels, also known as Michaelmas, falls annually on September 29. Angels appear throughout the pages of Holy Scripture. Sometimes, as in the case of Michael, they are named in obscure passages (Daniel 10:12:1, Thessalonians 4:16). In other cases, angels are referred to in a general sense (Job 38:7, Revelation 14:6). In other places, angels act as God’s messengers, such as when the angel Gabriel appeared to Mary (Luke 1:26-38). 

Michael’s importance is tied to Revelation 12:7-9: “And war broke out in heaven; Michael and his angels fought against the dragon. The dragon and his angels fought back, but they were defeated, and there was no longer any place for them in heaven. The great dragon was thrown down, that ancient serpent, who is called the Devil and Satan, the deceiver of the whole world—he was thrown down to the earth, and his angels were thrown down with him.”

It is for this reason that Saint Michael is portrayed in Christian art and iconography as a warrior. Our English word for angel comes from the Greek word “angelos” meaning messenger. For thousands of years, across cultures, human beings have reported angelic encounters. Within the Christian faith and the Western artistic tradition, angels have often been depicted as beautiful human like creature with wings and halos. These are symbolic portrayals. In Christian understanding angels are genderless; they are spiritual beings, not physical ones.

Angels aren't chubby babies with wings (I know they are so cute!) but are super-human intelligences that serve God; usually, behind the curtain of ordinary human perception. But, are they real? Traditional Christian belief and experience suggests, yes! With all that the natural sciences are revealing to us today about the “seen and unseen” it shouldn’t surprise us that there is more to this world that meets the naked eye. But what do you think about angels? Are they a mysterious reality or a medieval supersition? Please share in the comment sections below.  

Tuesday, September 17, 2019

The Situation of Christianity in the West, part 2


The Good News:


Our current period of flux, decline, and instability of Christian institutions may be the exact kind of spiritual soil needed to birth powerful movements of the Spirit. You don’t have to be a church historian to notice that many of Christianity’s greatest movements were birthed during times of cultural conflict, societal instability and/or spiritual decline.


For example, the early Church’s explosive growth,  the rise of the Franciscans and Dominicans in the 13th century (see how I humble I am listing the Franciscans first…), the Great Awakenings in the 18th and 19th centuries, and the growth of Christianity in the majority world in the last century (Isn’t it great you get to say, “I was born in the last century”?! Ok. Ok. Touchy subject. Let’s move on).

We should be praying for and on the lookout for new movements of the Spirit. This is hopeful news. For sure, like in times past, there will be tensions between the old movements and the new movements. There is already a need for discernment in sorting out robust, fruitful, and faithful expressions of Christian life and community and those that are less so. 

Besides the good news of new powerful movements of the Spirit, there is also the good news of being forced back to Christian basics. When popular culture and Christianity merge, the result has often been a weakening of the zeal and discipleship of the Church. This means it has been possible for many people to go to church without really becoming disciples, mature Christians.

But the good news is that as Christian institutions become more sidelined from mainstream culture, the more individual Christians will have to seriously embrace their faith. If most cultural forces are encouraging people NOT to be active in the faith, then to be active in the faith will require more commitment to basic Christian beliefs and practices by the average church goer. 

But wait, there’s more! (Call now and…oh never mind) This change will mean churches, if they hope to survive, will have to get out of their doors to connect with their communities. It will also mean some new structures for churches, seminaries and denominations. What other good news is there to our situation in the West? Are you seeing any of this yet, locally or globally? 

Tuesday, September 10, 2019

The Situation of Christianity in the West, part 1

The Old News:

Christianity is booming in the majority world (Africa, South American, and parts of Asia); whereas, overall, Christianity in the West (North America, Europe, and parts of Oceania) has been facing a steep decline for decades. This post isn’t about doom and gloom (I know…I know… you were really hoping for some of that) but this post is about recognizing our current reality.  

In short, Christian faith and Christian institutions, once at the center of Western culture, are increasingly less so, and Christian affiliation, which could once be assumed of most people (at least nominally), now cannot be assumed. There are places and populations where Christian influence is still stronger, but the trend away from our cultural dominance is relatively universal.

There are brighter spots, exceptions, and nuancing of this decline, but my purpose is simply to acknowledge this is the reality we find ourselves in as followers of Jesus in the early parts of the 21st century. This is a change from what many of us have known in past years, and many of you have witnessed this change accelerate over your lifetimes.

Many, from researchers, to practitioners, have written about this change (including me). In my travels, the reality of our situation is apparent to everyone: from the pastor struggling with to lead her church, to the faithful lay leader, who is perplexed why so few people participate in the church anymore, including his own children and grandchildren.

This is old news. Younger generations have grown up with this reality. They don’t remember a time when Christian influence was stronger. This is a hang up for those of us who have a memory (or a perceived memory?) of when churches thrived and Christian cultural influence was supersized (some say for good; some say for ill; some say I should be taking a pill).

Does your church talk about this reality openly? Or is it something people only talk about in the church parking lot, in between complaints about church meetings not being long enough? (That was a joke in case you were wondering) Is this old news in your church circles? Is this something your leaders, whether local or regional, are actively seeking to address? Do you want them to?